Randall Guzman Couldn’t Afford His Prescriptions After His Insurance Changed. A Tax Credit He Almost Missed Changed That.

A Raleigh warehouse supervisor navigates identity theft, a prescription cost crisis, and tax credits during the 2026 filing season.

Randall Guzman Couldn't Afford His Prescriptions After His Insurance Changed. A Tax Credit He Almost Missed Changed That.
Randall Guzman Couldn't Afford His Prescriptions After His Insurance Changed. A Tax Credit He Almost Missed Changed That.

The 2026 tax filing deadline is April 15, and for millions of Americans still sorting through benefit changes, stimulus rumors, and shifting IRS rules, the window to act is closing fast. When Randall Guzman reached out to me in late March, he had less than three weeks left to file — and a story he had never told anyone out loud.

Randall had read a piece I published last fall about a Charlotte-area teacher who nearly lost her Recovery Rebate Credit because of an identity verification error. He sent a short email: “Something similar happened to me, but worse. I don’t know where to start.” We scheduled a phone call, then a longer conversation at a diner near his home in Raleigh, North Carolina, a few days later.

A Situation That Compounded Quietly for Two Years

Randall Guzman is 60 years old, a warehouse supervisor for a regional logistics company, and a single father raising a 13-year-old son. He has worked for the same employer for eleven years. By most measures, he describes himself as someone who has “always managed.” What he means is that he has never asked for help.

The first blow came in March 2023. Randall noticed two credit card accounts on his report — accounts he had never opened. Someone had used his Social Security number to open lines of credit totaling roughly $11,400 at two retailers and one travel card issuer. He filed an FTC identity theft report immediately, but the damage to his credit was already done. His score fell from 681 to 519 within 60 days.

KEY TAKEAWAY
Identity theft can drop a credit score by 100+ points almost overnight. For Randall, that 162-point drop closed off the low-interest personal loan he had planned to use to replace his car — and later made a prescription financing plan unavailable to him.

“I was embarrassed to tell anyone,” Randall told me, stirring his coffee without drinking it. “I know people who’ve talked about money problems like it’s nothing. I’m not that person. I just kept thinking I’d fix it quietly.”

He spent about eight months disputing the fraudulent accounts. Two were eventually removed. One charge — $2,200 at a travel card issuer — remained on his report while an investigation dragged on. As of April 2026, that dispute is still unresolved.

When the Insurance Switch Made Everything Worse

In January 2025, Randall’s employer switched health insurance carriers. The new plan technically covered him, but the formulary — the list of covered drugs — had changed significantly. His blood pressure medication and his metformin, which he takes to manage Type 2 diabetes, were both moved to a non-preferred tier.

$38
Monthly copay under old plan

$267
Monthly out-of-pocket after plan switch

$2,748
Additional annual cost in 2025

He tried skipping doses. He tried stretching a 30-day supply to 45 days. By April 2025, his doctor had noted his A1C was climbing. “My doctor asked me point blank if I was taking my medication,” Randall said. “I lied and said yes. I felt like an idiot.”

He earns approximately $58,000 a year — enough to be ineligible for Medicaid in North Carolina, not enough to absorb a sudden $229-per-month increase in medical costs on top of supporting a teenager alone. His credit, still damaged from the identity theft, meant he couldn’t qualify for the pharmacy financing plan his doctor’s office suggested.

“I started doing the math on what I could cut. I don’t have cable. I pack my son’s lunch. I drive a 2014 truck with 190,000 miles on it. There was nothing left to cut. The prescriptions were the only variable.”
— Randall Guzman, warehouse supervisor, Raleigh, NC

The 2026 Tax Filing Season and What Randall Didn’t Know

Randall had always filed his taxes himself using a basic online service. He had never claimed anything beyond the standard deduction and his filing status. He didn’t know he might qualify for the Earned Income Tax Credit. He also didn’t realize that unreimbursed medical expenses exceeding 7.5% of his adjusted gross income could be itemized as a deduction.

When he read my earlier story — which touched on how a single overlooked credit had produced a $1,400 difference for a reader — he started wondering what he might have missed. According to the IRS, a tax credit is a dollar-for-dollar reduction in what a taxpayer owes — meaning it directly reduces the bill, or increases a refund, rather than just lowering taxable income. That distinction matters enormously for someone in Randall’s income range.

⚠ IMPORTANT
The Earned Income Tax Credit for 2025 taxes (filed in 2026) allows single filers with one qualifying child to earn up to approximately $49,084 and still claim the credit. Randall’s gross income of $58,000 placed him just above that threshold — but his situation was more nuanced once deductions were applied.

Randall sat down with a volunteer tax preparer through a local VITA (Volunteer Income Tax Assistance) site in late February 2026 — a resource he found only after a coworker mentioned it offhandedly. It was the first time he had let anyone else look at his finances in years.

What the Numbers Actually Looked Like

As Randall explained it to me, the VITA preparer walked him through a process he had never attempted. After accounting for his pre-tax retirement contributions — he puts 6% of his salary into a 401(k) to capture the employer match — his adjusted gross income came in at roughly $54,400 for 2025. That still cleared the EITC threshold for a single filer with one child.

But the preparer also flagged his unreimbursed medical expenses. Randall had paid approximately $3,200 out of pocket for prescriptions and two specialist visits in 2025. The 7.5% AGI threshold on his income worked out to roughly $4,080 — so his expenses didn’t cross the itemization bar on their own. Still, the preparer identified a Child Tax Credit Randall had been underutilizing and helped him correctly document his head-of-household filing status, which he had been filing incorrectly for two years.

How Randall’s 2026 Filing Came Together
1
Found VITA site — Connected with a free tax preparer through the IRS VITA program in February 2026 after a coworker’s casual mention

2
Corrected filing status — Changed from single to head-of-household, which he had been filing incorrectly for two prior years

3
Claimed Child Tax Credit properly — Correctly documented his 13-year-old son as a qualifying child, capturing the full credit amount

4
Received refund of $2,140 — Deposited via direct deposit within 21 days of filing, in early March 2026

The combined effect of the corrected filing status, the properly claimed Child Tax Credit, and several smaller adjustments produced a federal refund of $2,140 — compared to the $310 refund he had received the prior year. According to reporting by CNBC, broader changes in the 2026 filing season are producing larger average refunds for middle-income filers, a trend consistent with what Randall experienced.

“When the preparer showed me the number, I actually asked her to check it twice,” Randall told me. “I’ve been filing my own taxes for thirty years. I had no idea I was leaving money on the table.”

The Outcome — and What’s Still Broken

Randall used the $2,140 refund to pay three months of prescription costs in full and set aside roughly $800 toward the still-disputed $2,200 fraudulent charge on his credit report. His credit score, last checked in March 2026, has climbed from 519 to 574 — still far from where it was before the theft, but moving in the right direction.

He is back on his medications consistently. His doctor reported an improvement in his A1C at his March visit. Those are not small things.

“I’m not going to pretend everything is fixed. It’s not. But I’m not rationing my blood pressure pills anymore. That felt impossible six months ago.”
— Randall Guzman, Raleigh, NC, April 2026

There is still the question of next year. The insurance formulary hasn’t changed. The prescriptions will cost him the same $267 a month unless something shifts. He’s now looking into whether North Carolina’s state-level pharmaceutical assistance programs apply to his income bracket — something the VITA preparer pointed him toward but couldn’t advise on directly.

As for the stimulus payments that have been the subject of widespread rumors throughout 2025 and into 2026 — a topic Randall had seen discussed online — he was realistic. According to a Fox 5 Atlanta fact-check, many of the circulating claims about new IRS direct deposits and tariff dividend checks have not been confirmed by Congress. Randall said he had seen a few posts claiming new $2,000 checks were coming. “I didn’t count on it,” he told me. “I’ve learned not to count on things I can’t control.”

Category Before Filing Correctly After VITA Assistance (2026)
Federal Tax Refund $310 $2,140
Filing Status Single (incorrect) Head of Household (correct)
Credit Score 519 (post-theft low) 574 (March 2026)
Monthly Rx Access Rationing doses Full doses, 3 months prepaid

What Randall’s Story Reflects About This Filing Season

Randall’s experience sits at the intersection of two problems that are far more common than most people admit: the gap between what tax credits exist and who actually claims them, and the cascading damage that identity theft inflicts on people who have no financial cushion to absorb it.

According to the IRS, tax credits reduce what a taxpayer owes dollar-for-dollar — but only if they’re claimed. Millions of eligible filers leave the Earned Income Tax Credit and the Child Tax Credit unclaimed each year, often because they file independently and don’t know what they qualify for. The VITA program, which offers free in-person tax preparation for households earning roughly $67,000 or less, exists specifically to close that gap — but its reach depends entirely on people knowing it exists.

Randall told me he wished someone had told him about VITA years ago. He also said he still hasn’t told any of his friends about what he went through. “They’d probably say something supportive and I just — I can’t do that yet,” he said. “Maybe next year.”

When I left the diner, Randall had a to-do list on his phone: follow up on the disputed credit charge, look into state pharmaceutical assistance, and set a calendar reminder for next January to find the nearest VITA site again. It was a modest list. For where he was eight months ago, it was a long way forward.

What Would You Do?

You’re 60 years old, earning $58,000 a year as a single parent, and your employer just switched insurance plans — leaving you paying $267 a month out of pocket for two medications you cannot safely skip. It’s late January 2026, tax season has just opened, and a coworker mentions there’s a free IRS-sponsored tax prep service nearby. You’ve always filed your own taxes. You have roughly three hours free this weekend.

Related: Her Insurance Changed at 63 and Her Prescription Bill Nearly Tripled — Now She’s Racing the Medicare Clock

Related: A Freelance Designer Bet Her Credit Card Debt on a 2026 Stimulus Check That May Never Come

This is an illustrative scenario — not financial or professional advice. Consult a qualified professional for your situation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the IRS VITA program and who qualifies?
VITA stands for Volunteer Income Tax Assistance. The IRS sponsors the program, which provides free tax preparation for individuals and families earning roughly $67,000 or less annually. Volunteers are IRS-certified. To find a site, use the VITA locator tool at irs.gov.
Can I still claim the Child Tax Credit if I’m a single parent filing head of household?
Yes. Head-of-household filers with a qualifying child under age 17 can claim the Child Tax Credit. For 2025 taxes filed in 2026, the credit is worth up to $2,000 per qualifying child, subject to income phase-outs beginning at $200,000 for single filers, according to the IRS.
Are there confirmed new stimulus checks in 2026?
As of April 2026, no new federal stimulus check has been signed into law. Fact-checks by Fox 5 Atlanta and other outlets confirm that widely circulated claims about IRS direct deposits and tariff dividend payments remain unconfirmed by Congress.
Can I deduct unreimbursed medical expenses on my federal taxes?
Yes, if your total unreimbursed medical expenses exceed 7.5% of your adjusted gross income, the amount above that threshold may be deductible if you itemize. For someone with a $54,400 AGI, the floor would be approximately $4,080. Expenses below it are not deductible.
What should I do if identity theft has damaged my credit?
The FTC recommends filing an identity theft report at IdentityTheft.gov, which generates a personal recovery plan. Disputing fraudulent accounts with all three credit bureaus in writing — with documentation — is the required first step. The IRS also offers an Identity Protection PIN for theft victims at risk of fraudulent tax filings.
581 articles

Vivienne Marlowe Reyes

Senior Tax & Stimulus Writer covering stimulus payments, tax credits, and IRS policy. M.S. Tax Policy Georgetown. Former U.S. Treasury analyst. Enrolled Agent.

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